Yesterday
by Larry Stokes
When I gathered
around the grandchildren
I'd tell them a
story about when I was their age.
Of a time when it
was fine to take a walk
to the corner store
when mom took a nap;
neighbors watched
for neighbors
and the streets
were a safe playground.
I talk about the
nights when it was fun
to sleep outside
and safe to open doors.
We didn't need to
inspect candies
reaped from a night
of Halloween
or walk that night
with worried dads.
Predators were
snakes and rabid dogs
not the quiet man
down the street.
They laughed when I
told them
Disney and
champagne music
was family fare on
a Sunday night
and violence was a
clown falling down.
They would listen
to my stories
and when we were
done.
We would chain and
lock the doors,
set the alarm and
pray for safe keeping.
Yesterday sits down with the
youngsters and relates a memory - a time of greater
innocence, safety, and personal freedom. The poet
seems to speak from direct experience combined with
a longing for the earlier days of his own
childhood. Simple in its approach, Yesterday
has nostalgia written all over it.
Strengths:
The narrative stays primarily in the past, giving
numerous concrete examples of why and how life felt
better back then. Grandfather concentrates on
making these scenes come alive, only briefly
mentioning (in the final lines) the contrasting
style of modern life. This allows the reader to
draw the primary conclusions without a lot of
preaching.
A faint sadness permeates the ending as we ponder
the chains, locks, and security alarms. And yet, we
feel the closeness and protection of a loving
grandparent toward his little ones. This poem is
extremely likeable and approachable.
Suggestions for improvement:
A few technical points arise:
When I gathered
around the grandchildren
When I gathered
the grandchildren around me (comma)
I'd tell them a
story about when I was their age (dash)
of
a time when it was fine to take a walk
to the corner store
when while Mom took a nap;
(period)
Neighbors
watched for neighbors (comma)
and the streets
were a safe playground.
I talked
about the nights when it was fun
to sleep outside
and safe to open doors.
We didn't need to
inspect candies
reaped from a night
of Halloween
or walk that night
with worried dads.
Predators were
snakes and rabid dogs (comma)
not the quiet man
down the street.
They laughed when I
told them
Disney and
champagne music
was
were family fare on a Sunday night (comma)
and violence was a
clown falling down.
They would listen
to my stories (comma)
and when we were
done (comma)
we
would chain and lock the doors,
set the alarm and
pray for safe keeping.
This poem contains quite a few passive verbs -
was and were appear eight times. While
some of these instances help to give a natural flow
to the lines, several of them could be rewritten in
an active voice. For instance,
of a time it felt fine to take a walk.
and
I talked about the fun-filled nights.
These small changes will bring more movement and
urgency to the poem, even while keeping it in a past
era.
The images of the past take us on a journey through
time, but they could also use a little more sensory
detail. Maybe we could feel the bounce of a ball on
the pavement, or see fireflies during the outdoor
sleepover, or hear the murmur of voices coming
through the open doors. Grandfather's authentic
voice might also slip into a few words - he could
talk like an old-timer here and there. These small
additions could infuse the poem with even more
vitality.
Most Powerful Phrases:
or walk that night
with worried dads.
This line brings home a picture
of a father escorting his costumed children from
door to door, wearing a slight frown himself.
Predators were
snakes and rabid dogs
not the quiet man
down the street.
The snakes and rabid dogs not
only fit the description of predators, they also
quietly convict the “snake” or the “dog” who preys
on children. Good capture of a moral approach
without saying it outright.
We would chain and
lock the doors,
set the alarm and
pray for safe keeping.
The ending is revealing, yet soothing.
The children sleep, safe with Grandfather, but still
living amid a threatening world.
Yesterday successfully spans the
generations as a straightforward example of
storytelling in poetry. With some touch-ups and
additional sensory details, it will reach full
measure, ready for publication. Thank you, Larry
Stokes.
Patty Zion, Staff Editor
dazzleu@windstream.net